A small member of the Utility Group of dogs, the Shih Tzu was developed in Peking, China, during the 17th century by introducing Tibet's Lhasa Apso to the Pekingese to create one of the world's most favourite companion dogs. Introduced into The Kennel Club in 1946, the Shih Tzu is one of the most popular breeds of companion dog in the world and consistently remains in the Top 20 of UK dog breed registrations.
History:
It is possible that the Shih Tzu was originally developed during the Tang Dynasty, which ruled China between 618 and 907 AD. Although this can never be proven, certainly by the early part of the 17th century dogs looking uncannily like today's Shih Tzu began to appear in Chinese paintings. Much later, during the Chinese Cultural Revolution in the mid 1960s, the Shih Tzu breed was almost wiped out completely only being saved by a small number of European bred dogs subsequently being reintroduced into China.
Other Names: Lion Dog, Chrysanthemum Dog
Country Of Origin: China
Lifespan: 10-14 years
Colours: Any colour
Coat: Long
Breed:
Utility
Size: Small
Height: Male: Maximum 27 cm (10.5 ins) Female: Maximum 27 cm (10.5 ins)
Weight: Male: 4.5 - 8 Kg (10 - 18 lbs) Female: 4.5 - 8 Kg (10 - 18 lbs)
Care:
Because of the prominence of the Shih Tzu's eyes, special care needs to be taken in this regard.
Temperament:
Excellent.
Suitability:
The Shih Tzu makes an excellent family pet or companion dog.
Suitable Environment:
Any.
Grooming: Considerable
Exercise: Minimal
Trainability: Low
Child Friendly: Yes, but not suitable for younger children
(* The fact that this breed may be susceptible to these conditions does not mean that all dogs of this breed will be affected by them. They are listed here purely as a guide.)